Genetics. Published Articles Ahead of Print: June 18, 2008, Copyright © 2008
doi:10.1534/genetics.108.086835


A more recent version of this article appeared on July 1, 2008.


NOTE

Detecting Local Adaptation Using the Joint Sampling of Polymorphism Data in the Parental and Derived Populations

1 Graduate University for Advanced Studies
2 Arizona State University

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: innan_hideki{at}soken.ac.jp.

Submitted on January 7, 2008
Revised on April 13, 2008
Accepted on 23 April 2008


Abstract

When a local colonization in a new niche occurs, the new derived population should be subject to different selective pressures from that in the original parental population, consequently it is likely that the colonization is followed by directional selection at many loci. In such a quick adaptation event through environmental changes, it is reasonable to consider that selection utilizes genetic variations accumulated in the pre-colonization phase. This mode of selection from standing variation would play an important role in evolution of new species. Here, we developed a coalescent-based simulation algorithm to generate patterns of DNA polymorphism in both parental and derived populations. Our simulations demonstrate that selection causes a drastic change in the pattern of polymorphism in the derived population, but not in the parental population. Therefore, for detecting the signature of local adaptation in polymorphism data, it is important to evaluate the data from both parental and derived populations simultaneously.

Key Words: coalescent, local adaptation, population genetics, selection




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
GeneticsHome page
Y. Kim and D. Gulisija
Signatures of Recent Directional Selection Under Different Models of Population Expansion During Colonization of New Selective Environments
Genetics, February 1, 2010; 184(2): 571 - 585.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
Y. Xue, X. Zhang, N. Huang, A. Daly, C. J. Gillson, D. G. MacArthur, B. Yngvadottir, A. C. Nica, C. Woodwark, Y. Chen, et al.
Population Differentiation as an Indicator of Recent Positive Selection in Humans: An Empirical Evaluation
Genetics, November 1, 2009; 183(3): 1065 - 1077.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genome ResHome page
J. K. Pickrell, G. Coop, J. Novembre, S. Kudaravalli, J. Z. Li, D. Absher, B. S. Srinivasan, G. S. Barsh, R. M. Myers, M. W. Feldman, et al.
Signals of recent positive selection in a worldwide sample of human populations
Genome Res., May 1, 2009; 19(5): 826 - 837.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol Biol EvolHome page
J. Gonzalez, J. M. Macpherson, P. W. Messer, and D. A. Petrov
Inferring the Strength of Selection in Drosophila under Complex Demographic Models
Mol. Biol. Evol., March 1, 2009; 26(3): 513 - 526.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Brief BioinformHome page
Y. Kim and T. Wiehe
Simulation of DNA sequence evolution under models of recent directional selection
Brief Bioinform, January 1, 2009; 10(1): 84 - 96.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]