- THIS ARTICLE
- Full Text
- Full Text (PDF)
-
All Versions of this Article:
genetics.104.037630v1
169/4/1815 most recent - Alert me when this article is cited
- Alert me if a correction is posted
- SERVICES
- Similar articles in this journal
- Similar articles in PubMed
- Alert me to new issues of the journal
- Download to citation manager
- Reprints & Permissions
- CITING ARTICLES
- Citing Articles via HighWire
- Citing Articles via Google Scholar
- GOOGLE SCHOLAR
- Articles by Bebenek, A.
- Articles by Drake, J. W.
- Search for Related Content
- PUBMED
- PubMed Citation
- Articles by Bebenek, A.
- Articles by Drake, J. W.
Originally published as Genetics Published Articles Ahead of Print on February 3, 2005.
Genetics, Vol. 169, 1815-1824, April 2005, Copyright © 2005
doi:10.1534/genetics.104.037630
Processivity Clamp gp45 and ssDNA-Binding-Protein gp32 Modulate the Fidelity of Bacteriophage RB69 DNA Polymerase in a Sequence-Specific Manner, Sometimes Enhancing and Sometimes Compromising Accuracy
Anna Bebenek*,
,
Geraldine T. Carver
,
Farid A. Kadyrov
,1,
Grace E. Kissling
and
John W. Drake
,2
* Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Science, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709-2233
Biostatistics Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709-2233
2 Corresponding author: Laboratory of Molecular Genetics E3-01, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709-2233.
E-mail: drake{at}niehs.nih.gov
Numerous studies of the impact of accessory proteins upon the fidelity of DNA synthesis have provided a complex and sometimes discordant picture. We previously described such an analysis conducted in vitro using various bacteriophage RB69 gp43 mutator DNA polymerases with or without the accessory proteins gp32 (which binds single-stranded DNA) plus gp45/44/62 (processivity clamp and its loaders). Mutations were scored at many sites in the lacZ
mutation reporter sequence. Unexpectedly, the accessory proteins sometimes decreased and sometimes increased fidelity at a handful of specific sites. Here, we enlarge our analysis with one particular mutator polymerase compromised in both insertion accuracy and proofreading and also extend the analysis to reactions supplemented only with gp32 or only with gp45/44/62. An overall 1.56-fold increase in mutation frequencies was produced by adding single or multiple accessory proteins and was driven mainly by increased TtemplateGprimer mispairs. Evidence was found for many additional sites where the accessory proteins influence fidelity, indicating the generality of the effect. Thus, accessory proteins contribute to the site-specific variability in mutation rates characteristically seen in mutational spectra.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Jaszczur, K. Flis, J. Rudzka, J. Kraszewska, M. E. Budd, P. Polaczek, J. L. Campbell, P. Jonczyk, and I. J. Fijalkowska Dpb2p, a Noncatalytic Subunit of DNA Polymerase {varepsilon}, Contributes to the Fidelity of DNA Replication in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Genetics, February 1, 2008; 178(2): 633 - 647. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Jiang, Y. T. Hwang, J. C. W. Randell, D. M. Coen, and C. B. C. Hwang Mutations That Decrease DNA Binding of the Processivity Factor of the Herpes Simplex Virus DNA Polymerase Reduce Viral Yield, Alter the Kinetics of Viral DNA Replication, and Decrease the Fidelity of DNA Replication J. Virol., April 1, 2007; 81(7): 3495 - 3502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhong, P. Garg, C. M. Stith, S. A. N. McElhinny, G. E. Kissling, P. M. J. Burgers, and T. A. Kunkel The fidelity of DNA synthesis by yeast DNA polymerase zeta alone and with accessory proteins Nucleic Acids Res., October 18, 2006; 34(17): 4731 - 4742. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Fortune, C. M. Stith, G. E. Kissling, P. M. J. Burgers, and T. A. Kunkel RPA and PCNA suppress formation of large deletion errors by yeast DNA polymerase {delta} Nucleic Acids Res., September 11, 2006; 34(16): 4335 - 4341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Drake Chaos and Order in Spontaneous Mutation Genetics, May 1, 2006; 173(1): 1 - 8. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Drake, A. Bebenek, G. E. Kissling, and S. Peddada Clusters of mutations from transient hypermutability PNAS, September 6, 2005; 102(36): 12849 - 12854. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



