GENETIC CHANGE IN MUTATIONS AT THE T/t-LOCUS IN THE MOUSE

1 Department of Anatomy, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York 10021
2 Nevis Biological Station, Columbia University, Irvington-on-Hudson, New York 10533

Recessive lethal or semilethal alleles at the T/t locus in the mouse generate new t-variants, with characteristics different from the parent allele at a rate of about 10-3. Almost invariably the variant chromosome carries marker genes derived from the opposite parental chromosome. New t-mutations obtained in this way are sometimes recessive lethals that are indistinguishable from those in already known complementation groups. Most derived t-mutations are viable, however. This paper summarizes data on the rate and types of variants produced by members of each of the six lethal complementation groups, and by semilethal alleles. It appears that particular complementation groups preferentially generate certain types of variants, and that in general, the pattern of variant production runs "uphill," that is, to less abnormal states. The data are compatible with the hypothesis that t-mutations represent some extent of altered chromosome and that variants are produced by loss of abnormal material.

Submitted on December 8, 1975




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
GeneticsHome page
J. W. Thomas, M. Caceres, J. J. Lowman, C. B. Morehouse, M. E. Short, E. L. Baldwin, D. L. Maney, and C. L. Martin
The Chromosomal Polymorphism Linked to Variation in Social Behavior in the White-Throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) Is a Complex Rearrangement and Suppressor of Recombination
Genetics, July 1, 2008; 179(3): 1455 - 1468.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
J. C. Schimenti, J. L. Reynolds, and A. Planchart
Mutations in Serac1 or Synj2 cause proximal t haplotype-mediated male mouse sterility but not transmission ratio distortion
PNAS, March 1, 2005; 102(9): 3342 - 3347.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
M Bucan, B G Herrmann, A M Frischauf, V L Bautch, V Bode, L M Silver, G R Martin, and H Lehrach
Deletion and duplication of DNA sequences is associated with the embryonic lethal phenotype of the t9 complementation group of the mouse t complex.
Genes & Dev., June 1, 1987; 1(4): 376 - 385.
[Abstract] [PDF]