GENE CONVERSION AND TRANSFER OF GENETIC INFORMATION WITHIN THE INVERTED REGION OF INVERSION HETEROZYGOTES

1 Genetics and Cell Biology Section, Biological Sciences Group, The University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06268

Prior studies of recombination which monitor exchange events in exceedingly short intervals (i.e., separable sites within a cistron) reveal that the basic event in recombination involves a non-reciprocal transfer of information, termed conversion. As a logical consequence of the model suggested by the work in Drosophila, the present investigation examined recombination between rosy mutant alleles (ry:3-52.0) in Drosophila melanogaster in a paracentric inversion (In(3R)P18) heterozygote, which placed the rosy region approximately at the center of the inverted region. Comparison of the results of this study with experiments carried out in standard chromosome homozygotes reveals a dramatic suppression of classical crossovers between the rosy mutant alleles in the inversion heterozygote. However, conversions continue to occur for all rosy mutant alleles in all heterozygous combinations in the inversion heterozygote. Moreover, the order of magnitude of conversion frequencies seen in the inversion heterozygote does not change from that seen in the standard chromosome homozygote study. The significance of these observations with reference to the role of rearrangements as barriers of information transfer is discussed. Particular attention is directed to the elaborate inversion polymorphisms seen in natural populations, and to notions concerning their role in the evolution of adaptive gene complexes.

Submitted on April 11, 1973




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Mol Biol EvolHome page
C. Nobrega, M. Khadem, M. Aguade, and C. Segarra
Genetic Exchange versus Genetic Differentiation in a Medium-Sized Inversion of Drosophila: The A2/Ast Arrangements of Drosophila subobscura
Mol. Biol. Evol., August 1, 2008; 25(8): 1534 - 1543.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
R. J. Mroczek, J. R. Melo, A. C. Luce, E. N. Hiatt, and R. K. Dawe
The Maize Ab10 Meiotic Drive System Maps to Supernumerary Sequences in a Large Complex Haplotype
Genetics, September 1, 2006; 174(1): 145 - 154.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
C. O. Micali and M. L. Smith
A Nonself Recognition Gene Complex in Neurospora crassa
Genetics, August 1, 2006; 173(4): 1991 - 2004.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
P. Andolfatto and M. Przeworski
A Genome-Wide Departure From the Standard Neutral Model in Natural Populations of Drosophila
Genetics, September 1, 2000; 156(1): 257 - 268.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
A. Navarro, A. Barbadilla, and A. Ruiz
Effect of Inversion Polymorphism on the Neutral Nucleotide Variability of Linked Chromosomal Regions in Drosophila
Genetics, June 1, 2000; 155(2): 685 - 698.
[Abstract] [Full Text]