Genetics, Vol 146, 1345-1363, Copyright © 1997


INVESTIGATIONS

The vrille Gene of Drosophila Is a Maternal Enhancer of decapentaplegic and Encodes a New Member of the bZIP Family of Transcription Factors

H. George and R. Terracol
Institut Jacques Monod, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Universite Paris 7 Denis Diderot, 75251 Paris Cedex 05, France

We report here the genetical and molecular characterization of a new Drosophila zygotic lethal locus, vrille (vri). vri alleles act not only as dominant maternal enhancers of embryonic dorsoventral patterning defects caused by easter and decapentaplegic (dpp) mutations, but also as dominant zygotic enhancers of dpp alleles for phenotypes in wing. The vri gene encodes a new member of the bZIP family of transcription factors closely related to gene 9 of Xenopus laevis; induced by thyroid hormone during the tadpole tail resorption program, and NF-IL3A, a human T cell transcription factor that transactivates the interleukin3 promoter. NF-IL3A shares 93% similarity and 60% identity with Vri for a stretch of 68 amino acids that includes the bZIP domain. Although all the alleles tested behave like antimorphs, the dominant enhancement is also seen with a nonsense mutation allele that prevents translation of the bZIP domain. Because of the strong dominant enhancement of dpp phenotypes by vri alleles in both embryo and wing, and also the similarity between the wing vein phenotypes caused by the vri and shortvein dpp alleles, we postualte that vri interacts either directly or indirectly with certain components of the dpp (a TGF{beta} homologue) signal transduction pathway.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Genome ResHome page
P. G. Engstrom, S. J. Ho Sui, O. Drivenes, T. S. Becker, and B. Lenhard
Genomic regulatory blocks underlie extensive microsynteny conservation in insects
Genome Res., December 1, 2007; 17(12): 1898 - 1908.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Biol RhythmsHome page
P. E. Hardin
Transcription Regulation within the Circadian Clock: The E-box and Beyond
J Biol Rhythms, October 1, 2004; 19(5): 348 - 360.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
S. Szuplewski, B. Kottler, and R. Terracol
The Drosophila bZIP transcription factor Vrille is involved in hair and cell growth
Development, August 15, 2003; 130(16): 3651 - 3662.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genome ResHome page
J. Fassler, D. Landsman, A. Acharya, J. R. Moll, M. Bonovich, and C. Vinson
B-ZIP Proteins Encoded by the Drosophila Genome: Evaluation of Potential Dimerization Partners
Genome Res., August 1, 2002; 12(8): 1190 - 1200.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
S. Szuplewski and R. Terracol
The cyclope Gene of Drosophila Encodes a Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit VIc Homolog
Genetics, August 1, 2001; 158(4): 1629 - 1643.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
S. Mitsui, S. Yamaguchi, T. Matsuo, Y. Ishida, and H. Okamura
Antagonistic role of E4BP4 and PAR proteins in the circadian oscillatory mechanism
Genes & Dev., April 15, 2001; 15(8): 995 - 1006.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
ScienceHome page
R. G. Walker, A. T. Willingham, and C. S. Zuker
A Drosophila Mechanosensory Transduction Channel
Science, March 24, 2000; 287(5461): 2229 - 2234.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
A. C. Spradling, D. Stern, A. Beaton, E. J. Rhem, T. Laverty, N. Mozden, S. Misra, and G. M. Rubin
The Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project Gene Disruption Project: Single P-Element Insertions Mutating 25% of Vital Drosophila Genes
Genetics, September 1, 1999; 153(1): 135 - 177.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
R. E. Nicholls and W. M. Gelbart
Identification of Chromosomal Regions Involved in decapentaplegic Function in Drosophila
Genetics, May 1, 1998; 149(1): 203 - 215.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]