Genetics, Vol 143, 1287-1298, Copyright © 1996


INVESTIGATIONS

The Broom of the Sorcerer's Apprentice: The Fine Structure of a Chromosomal Region Causing Reproductive Isolation Between Two Sibling Species of Drosophila

A. W. Davis and C. I. Wu
Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637

How many genes contribute to reproductive isolation between closely related species? We determined the number of genes located in the 9D-12B region of the Drosophila mauritiana X chromosome that cause hybrid male sterility in a D. simulans background. Previous low resolution studies suggested that a single hybrid sterility factor was associated with this region. In this study, by taking advantage of a cluster of visible and DNA markers, we identified three D. mauritiana factors in this region and then subjected one of them to detailed analysis. This factor again turned out to be comprised of three factors; one of which, mapped to within 200 kb, may in fact be two factors. The title refers to this exercise of splitting sterile introgressions into ever smaller ones, each of which retains partial or full sterility effects. In a region representing a mere 3% of the Drosophila genome, no fewer than six loci of hybrid sterility were identified between two sibling species that have not shown clear divergence at the molecular level. These results suggest that levels of genetic divergence between closely related species may be quite high for functionally important traits even when the opposite is true for randomly chosen loci.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
GeneticsHome page
J. M. Good, M. D. Dean, and M. W. Nachman
A Complex Genetic Basis to X-Linked Hybrid Male Sterility Between Two Species of House Mice
Genetics, August 1, 2008; 179(4): 2213 - 2228.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
L. C. Moyle and T. Nakazato
Comparative Genetics of Hybrid Incompatibility: Sterility in Two Solanum Species Crosses
Genetics, July 1, 2008; 179(3): 1437 - 1453.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
A. J. Moehring, A. Llopart, S. Elwyn, J. A. Coyne, and T. F. C. Mackay
The Genetic Basis of Postzygotic Reproductive Isolation Between Drosophila santomea and D. yakuba Due to Hybrid Male Sterility
Genetics, May 1, 2006; 173(1): 225 - 233.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
A. L. Sweigart, L. Fishman, and J. H. Willis
A Simple Genetic Incompatibility Causes Hybrid Male Sterility in Mimulus
Genetics, April 1, 2006; 172(4): 2465 - 2479.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
H. A. Orr and S. Irving
Segregation Distortion in Hybrids Between the Bogota and USA Subspecies of Drosophila pseudoobscura
Genetics, February 1, 2005; 169(2): 671 - 682.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
L. C. Moyle and E. B. Graham
Genetics of Hybrid Incompatibility Between Lycopersicon esculentum and L. hirsutum
Genetics, January 1, 2005; 169(1): 355 - 373.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
M. Slotman, A. della Torre, and J. R. Powell
The Genetics of Inviability and Male Sterility in Hybrids Between Anopheles gambiae and An. arabiensis
Genetics, May 1, 2004; 167(1): 275 - 287.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
Y. Tao, S. Chen, D. L. Hartl, and C. C. Laurie
Genetic Dissection of Hybrid Incompatibilities Between Drosophila simulans and D. mauritiana. I. Differential Accumulation of Hybrid Male Sterility Effects on the X and Autosomes
Genetics, August 1, 2003; 164(4): 1383 - 1397.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
Y. Tao, Z.-B. Zeng, J. Li, D. L. Hartl, and C. C. Laurie
Genetic Dissection of Hybrid Incompatibilities Between Drosophila simulans and D. mauritiana. II. Mapping Hybrid Male Sterility Loci on the Third Chromosome
Genetics, August 1, 2003; 164(4): 1399 - 1418.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
H. A. Orr and S. Irving
Complex Epistasis and the Genetic Basis of Hybrid Sterility in the Drosophila pseudoobscura Bogota-USA Hybridization
Genetics, July 1, 2001; 158(3): 1089 - 1100.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
M. Doi, M. Matsuda, M. Tomaru, H. Matsubayashi, and Y. Oguma
A locus for female discrimination behavior causing sexual isolation in Drosophila
PNAS, June 5, 2001; 98(12): 6714 - 6719.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
L. H. Rieseberg, J. Whitton, and K. Gardner
Hybrid Zones and the Genetic Architecture of a Barrier to Gene Flow Between Two Sunflower Species
Genetics, June 1, 1999; 152(2): 713 - 727.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
J. A. Coyne, S. Simeonidis, and P. Rooney
Relative Paucity of Genes Causing Inviability in Hybrids Between Drosophila melanogaster and D. simulans
Genetics, November 1, 1998; 150(3): 1091 - 1103.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
GeneticsHome page
X. R. Maside, J. P. Barral, and H. F. Naveira
Hidden Effects of X Chromosome Introgressions on Spermatogenesis in Drosophila simulans x D. mauritiana Hybrids Unveiled by Interactions Among Minor Genetic Factors
Genetics, October 1, 1998; 150(2): 745 - 754.
[Abstract] [Full Text]