Genetics, Vol 141, 1299-1314, Copyright © 1995


INVESTIGATIONS

Isolation of the Ascobolus immersus Spore Color Gene b2 and Study in Single Cells of Gene Silencing by Methylation Induced Premeiotically

V. Colot and J. L. Rossignol
Institut de Genetique et Microbiologie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Unite de Recherche Associee 1354, Universite Paris-sud, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France

The ascomycete Ascobolus immersus has been extensively used as a model system for the genetic study of meiotic recombination. More recently, an epigenetic process, known as methylation induced premeiotically (MIP), that acts on duplicated sequences has been discovered in A. immersus and has raised a new interest in this fungus. To try and extend these studies, we have now cloned the A. immersus spore color gene b2, a well characterized recombination hot-spot. Isolation of the whole gene was verified by physical mapping of four large b2 alterations, followed by transformation and mutant rescue of a null b2 allele. Transformation was also used to duplicate b2 and subject it to MIP. As a result, we were able for the first time to observe gene silencing as early as just after meiosis and in single cells. Furthermore, we have found evidence for a modulating effect of MIP on b2 expression, depending on the region of the gene that is duplicated and hence subjected to MIP.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Mol. Cell. Biol.Home page
V. Colot, V. Haedens, and J.-L. Rossignol
Extensive, Nonrandom Diversity of Excision Footprints Generated by Ds-Like Transposon Ascot-1 Suggests New Parallels with V(D)J Recombination
Mol. Cell. Biol., July 1, 1998; 18(7): 4337 - 4346.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
J. A. Jeddeloh, J. Bender, and E. J. Richards
The DNA methylation locus DDM1 is required for maintenance of gene silencing in Arabidopsis
Genes & Dev., June 1, 1998; 12(11): 1714 - 1725.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
L. Maloisel and J.-L. Rossignol
Suppression of crossing-over by DNA methylation in Ascobolus
Genes & Dev., May 1, 1998; 12(9): 1381 - 1389.
[Abstract] [Full Text]