- THIS ARTICLE
- Full Text (PDF)
- Alert me when this article is cited
- Alert me if a correction is posted
- SERVICES
- Similar articles in this journal
- Similar articles in PubMed
- Alert me to new issues of the journal
- Download to citation manager
- Reprints & Permissions
- CITING ARTICLES
- Citing Articles via HighWire
- Citing Articles via Google Scholar
- GOOGLE SCHOLAR
- Articles by Jackson, C. L.
- Articles by Kepes, F.
- Search for Related Content
- PUBMED
- PubMed Citation
- Articles by Jackson, C. L.
- Articles by Kepes, F.
Genetics, Vol 137, 423-437, Copyright © 1994
INVESTIGATIONS |
BFR1, a Multicopy Suppressor of Brefeldin A-Induced Lethality, Is Implicated in Secretion and Nuclear Segregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
C. L. Jackson and F. Kepes
Service de Biochimie et Genetique Moleculaire, Departement de Biologie Cellulaire et Moleculaire, Centre d'Etudes de Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
Brefeldin A (BFA) blocks protein transport out of the Golgi apparatus and causes disassembly of this organelle in mammalian cells. The primary effect of BFA is the release of the non-clathrin coat from Golgi membranes and vesicles. We sought to elucidate the mechanism of BFA action using a genetic approach in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. When an erg6 S. cerevisiae strain is treated with BFA, cell growth is arrested, cells lose viability and secretory proteins are accumulated in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and early Golgi compartments. We demonstrate that the mutant sec21 (defective in the S. cerevisiae homolog of {gamma}-COP, a non-clathrin coat protein) is supersensitive to BFA. Hence BFA probably affects the same processes in S. cerevisiae as in mammalian cells. We used a multicopy genomic DNA library to search for multicopy suppressors of BFA-induced lethality. We identified one such gene, BFR1, that, in addition, partially suppresses the growth and secretion defects of the ER-to-Golgi secretion mutant sec17. A bfr1-{Delta}1::URA3 deletion strain is viable, but has defects in cell morphology and nuclear segregation, and the mutation accentuates the growth and secretion defects of a sec21 mutant.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Trautwein, J. Dengjel, M. Schirle, and A. Spang Arf1p Provides an Unexpected Link between COPI Vesicles and mRNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mol. Biol. Cell, November 1, 2004; 15(11): 5021 - 5037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Lang, A.-m. Li, H. D. Black-Brewster, and J. L. Fridovich-Keil The brefeldin A resistance protein Bfr1p is a component of polyribosome-associated mRNP complexes in yeast Nucleic Acids Res., June 15, 2001; 29(12): 2567 - 2574. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. D. Lang and J. L. Fridovich-Keil Scp160p, a multiple KH-domain protein, is a component of mRNP complexes in yeast Nucleic Acids Res., April 1, 2000; 28(7): 1576 - 1584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Frey, M. Pool, and M. Seedorf Scp160p, an RNA-binding, Polysome-associated Protein, Localizes to the Endoplasmic Reticulum of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in a Microtubule-dependent Manner J. Biol. Chem., May 4, 2001; 276(19): 15905 - 15912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Paunola, M. Qiao, A. Shmelev, and M. Makarow Inhibition of Translocation of beta -Lactamase into the Yeast Endoplasmic Reticulum by Covalently Bound Benzylpenicillin J. Biol. Chem., September 7, 2001; 276(37): 34553 - 34559. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


