Genetics, Vol 126, 505-517, Copyright © 1990


INVESTIGATIONS

Molecular Evolution of the Escherichia coli Chromosome. III. Clonal Frames

R. Milkman and M. M. Bridges
Department of Biology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242

PCR fragments, 1500-bp, from 15 previously sequenced regions in the Escherichia coli chromosome have been compared by restriction analysis in a large set of wild (ECOR) strains. Prior published observations of segmental clonality are confirmed: each of several sequence types is shared by a number of strains. The rate of recombinational replacement and the average size of the replacements are estimated in a set of closely related strains in which a clonal frame is dotted with occasional stretches of DNA belonging to other clones. A clonal hierarchy is described. Some new comparative sequencing data are presented.


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