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REGULATION OF REPRESSIBLE ACID PHOSPHATASE BY CYCLIC AMP IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
Kunihiro Matsumoto 1, Isao Uno 2, and Tatsuo Ishikawa 2
1 Department of Industrial Chemistry, Tottori University, Tottori-shi,
Tottori 680, Japan
2 Institute of Applied Microbiology, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku,
Tokyo 113, Japan
One of the cyr1 mutants (cyr1-2) in yeast produced
low levels of adenylate cyclase and cyclic AMP at 25° and was unable to
derepress acid phosphatase. Addition of cyclic AMP to the cyr1-2 cultures
elevated the level of repressible acid phosphatase activity. The bcy1
mutation, which suppresses the cyr1-2 mutation by allowing
activity of a cyclic AMP-independent protein kinase, also allows acid phosphatase
synthesis without restoring adenylate cyclase activity. The CYR3 mutant
had structurally altered cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and was unable
to derepress acid phosphatase. The cyr1 locus was different from
pho2, pho4 and pho81, which were known to regulate acid phosphatase
synthesis. Mutants carrying cyr1-2 and pho80, PHO81c,
PHO82 or pho85 mutations, which confer constitutive synthesis
of repressible acid phosphatase, produced acid phosphatase. The cyr1-2
mutant produced significantly low levels of invertase and
-
d-glucosidase. These results indicated that cyclic AMP-dependent protein
kinase exerts its function in the synthesis of repressible acid phosphatase
and other enzymes.
Accepted on April 25, 1984
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