THE GENETICS OF A SMALL AUTOSOMAL REGION OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER, INCLUDING THE STRUCTURAL GENE FOR ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE. V. CHARACTERIZATION OF X-RAY-INDUCED Adh NULL MUTATIONS

1 Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England
2 Allied Chemical Corporation, Corporate Medical Affairs, Morristown, New Jersey

Of 31 X-ray-induced and 2 spontaneous Adh null mutations selected for resistance to pentenol (Aaron 1979), 21 are deletions, including Adh and one or more neighboring loci. By contrast, none of 13 EMS-induced Adhn mutations are deletions. On average, the size of these X-ray-induced deletions is shorter than that of 12 formaldehyde-induced Adhn deletions (O'Donnell, Mandell, Krauss and Sofer 1977). Both the X-ray- and formaldehyde-induced deletions show a nonrandom distribution of break points in region 34D to 35D of chromosome arm 2L. Some of the deletions display particular genetic properties associated with one of their end points.

Submitted on February 12, 1982
Accepted on July 29, 1982




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